Hambad wanaagsan!Ku saabsan nooca ugu horreeya ee Waqtiga Akhriska Season’s, waxaan dib u eegaynaa horumarradii muhiimka ahaa ee 2025 ee ku saabsan amniga internetka iyo garaadka macmalka ah (AI), kuwaas oo sii ah mudnaanta ugu weyn ee SEC xilligii hoggaan cusub iyo istiraatiijiyado isbedelaya. Si gaar ah, dacwad dheer oo ku saabsan ilaalinta amniga internetka ee SolarWinds ayaa si lama filaan ah dhamaatay. Dacwadda SolarWinds Si Voluntary Ah Looga Celiyay Bishii November, SEC ayaa si iskeed ah uga noqotay dacwaddii ay ku wajahday SolarWinds iyo xoghayihii amniga macluumaadka (CISO) iyaga oo dambi laga saarayo. SEC ayaa xukuntay in ay dacwadda submit gareysey Oktoobar 2023, iyadoo ku eedeysay inay ku khiyaameeyeen maalgashadayaasha iyagoo aan ogolaan inay shaaciyaan daldaloolada amniga internetka ee la yaqaan oo lagu faa’iideystay weerar Ruush ah. SEC ayaa ku dooday in xaaladahaas oo muujinaya dhammaan magacaabida khaladaadka amniga internetka inay jebiyeen xeerarka hubinta xisaabaadka gudaha ee sharciga ah ee ku saabsan securities. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, Luulyo 2024, Garsoore federaal ah ayaa xukuntay in inta badan sheegashooyinka SEC la diido, isagoo sheegay in xeerarka xisaabaadka ay khusayso kaliya xakameynta warbixinta maaliyadeed ee aan ahayn howla amniga internetka. Kaliya hal sheegasho oo ku saabsan "Warbixin Amni" oo beenta ah ee ku qoran bogga SolarWinds ayaa loo oggol yahay inay sii socoto. Ka dib bedelka hoggaanka SEC ee xukuumadda cusub, dhinacyadu waxay isku raaceen inay heshiis gaaraan oo dacwadda wada jira ah ay ka noqdaan November iyadoona aan jirin ganaax, xirasho ama joojin maamul, taas oo ahaa guul cad oo loo qaaday SolarWinds iyo CISO-giisa, kuwaas oo u arkay inay tahay "marag cad. " Xeer-qaadista Amniga Internetka iyo Howleedka Xukuumadda In kasta oo ay soo jeediyeen qaar ka mid ah xeerarka amniga internetka ee la soo jeediyay iyo in dacwadda SolarWinds la iska fogeeyay, SEC waxay sii waddaa inay diiradda saarto ilaalinta amniga internetka. Bishii Febraayo 2025, waxay soo saartay Qeybta Amniga Cyberka iyo Teknolojiyada Soo ifbaxaysa (CETU), oo beddeshay Cutubka Crypto Assets iyo Cyber Unit. CETU waxaa ka mid ah khubarada been-abuurka iyo qareennada ka socda goobo kala duwan oo SEC ah oo ujeedkoodu yahay in la dagaallanto khibradaha been-abuurka ah ee cyberka iyo in la difaaco maalgashadayaasha dukaamada yar-yar ee teknoolojiyada cusub. Qeybtaan cusub ayaa calaamad u ah sii wadida xooggeynta amniga internetka iyadoo laga qaadi doono xakameynta lacag noqoshada (cryptocurrency), iyada oo mudnaanta la siinayo khiyaamada ku lug leh maalgashadayaasha dukaamada yar-yar. Ilaalinta AI iyo Xeer-qaadista In kasta oo ay yareeyeen xeerarka amniga internetka, qaybo ka mid ah SEC ayaa easaa wax ku saabsan horumarinta shaacinta AI. Bishii Juunyo 2025, Guddida La-talinta Maalgashiga ee SEC ayaa soo jeedisay inay soo saaraan tilmaamo si loo nidaamiyo sida shirkadaha dadweynaha ay uga hadlayaan isticmaalka AI.

Waxay soo jeediyeen in shirkadaha loo baahan yahay inay: 1) qeexaan AI, 2) shaaciyaan kormeerka guddiga ee isticmaalka AI, iyo 3) sharxaan saameynta AI ku leedahay howlaha ganacsiga iyo arrimaha macaamiisha. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, weli ma cadda haddii hoggaanka hadda ee SEC uu hirgelin doono xeerarka ama tilmaamaha gaar ah ee AI, maadaama uu yaraystay xeer-qaadista guud. AI-Washing Talooyinkani waxay qayb ahaan uga jawaabayaan welwelka ah "AI washing, " oo ah marki shirkaduhu ay ku xadgudbaan ama ay khaldaan ku sameeyaan awoodooda AI. Sannadka 2025, Waaxda Adeegga Wax Qabadka ee SEC ayaa sii wadday inay beegsato khaladaad noocaas ah. Tusaale ahaan, bishii January, SEC ayaa heshiis la galay Presto Automation oo ku baaqday inay been abuurayaan sheegashooyinkeedii ah inay AI-giisu, Presto Voice, baabi’iyay baahida loo qabo shaqaalaha qaadata amarrada wada-tashiga ah, iyagoo sheegay inay dhacdooyin badan qaataan farriimo gacanta ah. Abriil, SEC ayaa dacwad madani ah oo madan oo kasoo horjoogsatay Albert Saniger, oo ahaa agaasimaha guud ee shirkadda bilowga ah ee Nate Inc. , taas oo ku eedaysay inuu ka ururiyay lacago ka badan 42 milyan oo dollar isagoo been sheegay in app-kooda wax iibsiga mobilada uu AI adeegsan jiray si loo dhameystiro iibsashada, halka inta badan amarada la farsameeyay si gacanta ah. SEC ayaa ku eedaysay in ay jirtay jebinta sharciga xannaanada hantida maqaarka ah, oo ay ku jirto dembiyada khiyaanada, laakiin weli ma uusan adeegsan Saniger, oo ku nool Spain. Kiiskan ayaa muujinaya muhiimadda ay leedahay in shirkaduhu xaqijiyaan in wararka guud ee AI ay yihiin kuwo sax ah oo la diiwaangeliyay. CETU ayaa si cad u sheegay inay beegsan doonaan AI-washing mustaqbalka. Amniga Internetka iyo AI waxay weli yihiin mudnaanta ugu sareysa ee SEC ee baaritaanada Ka baxsan ilaalinta sharciga, amniga internetka iyo AI ayaa sidoo kale ah qodobbo muhiim ah oo ku jira baaritaanada SEC. Bishii November 2025, Qeybta Baarista waxay soo saartay mudnaanta sanadka 2026, oo daboolaysa lataliyayaasha maalgashiga, shirkadaha maalgashiga, iyo wakaaladaha ganacsiga. Qeybtu waxay mar kale muujisay in amniga internetka uu yahay “mudnaan joogto ah” oo baaritaan ah sababtoo ah khataraha hawleed ee ku yimaada weerarada cyberka. Intaas waxaa dheer, mid ka mid ah dhinacyada muhiimka ah ee baaritaanku wuxuu noqon doonaa tababarka shirkadaha iyo baraaruga amniga ee lagu ogaanayo khataraha cusub ee AI-ka la xiriira. Gunaanad ahaan, SEC sannadkii 2025 waxay la kulantay isbedelo hoggaan iyo istiraatiijiyad, laakiin waxay sii wadday inay si xooggan uga shaqeyso dhibaatooyinka amniga internetka iyo AI iyadoo adeegsanaysa in lagu xakameeyo sharciyo, unugyo gaar ah, iyo mudnaanta baaritaannada, halka ay si taxaddar leh u wado dadaallada xeer-qaadista ee meelahan isbeddelaya.