Guddoomiyaha California Gavin Newsom ayaa Axaddii diiday sharciga badbaadinta sirdoonka macmalka ah ee muranka dhaliyay kadib markii warshadaha farsamada ay soo jeediyeen walaac, isagoo ku dooday in sharcigu uu ka dhigi karo shirkadaha AI inay ka baxaan gobolka oo ay xakameyso hal-abuurka. Newsom wuxuu xusay inuu ra'yi ka helay khubarro ku xeeldheer Generative AI si ay uga caawiyaan California inay "horumariso dhismayaal ammaan ah" oo loogu talagalay in la sameeyo "xog ururin cilmi ku saleysan. " Sidoo kale wuxuu faray wakaaladaha gobolka inay ballaariyaan qiimeyntooda khatarta la xiriirta dhacdooyinka halista ah ee la xiriira isticmaalka AI. Generative AI ayaa abuuray farxad iyo welwel labadaba, maadaama ay soo saari karto qoraallo, sawirro, iyo fiidiyowyo ku jawaabaya kicinta furan. Walaacyo ayaa soo baxaya oo ku saabsan awoodda ay u leedahay inay shaqooyinka qaarkood kaddibto, doorashooyinka carqaladeyso, iyo inay khatar weyn ku keento badbaadada aadanaha. Qoraaga sharciga, Senator-ka Gobolka Dimoqraadiga ah Scott Wiener, ayaa ku dooday in sharciyadu ay muhiim yihiin si loo ilaaliyo dadweynaha ka hor inta horumarinta AI aysan noqoneyn wax aan la xakameyn karin ama aan la kontorooli karin. Maadaama warshadaha AI ay si degdeg ah uga korayaan California, qaar ka mid ah hoggaamiyaashu waxay muujiyeen walaac ku saabsan mustaqbalka shirkadahan haddii sharcigu ansaxo. Wiener wuxuu sheegay in diidmada ay Californiya ka dhigeyso mid aan ammaan ahayn, isagoo sheegay in "shirkadaha doonaya inay horumariyaan farsamo aad u awood badan aysan wajahin wax xayiraad fulin ah. " Wuxuu intaa ku daray in "ballanqaadyada ikhtiyaariga ah ee warshadaha badanaa aysan laheyn wax fulin ah oo aysan badanaa u muuqan kuwo si weyn uga faa'iideysanaya dadweynaha. " "Mana sugi karno inay dhacdo musiibo weyn ka hor intaanan wax ka qaban si aan u ilaalino dadweynaha, " ayuu ku adkeystay Newsom, laakiin wuu khilaafay in loo baahan yahay in xal la raadiyo iyadoo aan la helin falanqayn caafimaad ahaan ku salaysan oo ku saabsan nidaamka AI iyo awooddooda. Marka la eego mustaqbalka, Newsom wuxuu sheegay inuu damacsan yahay inuu la shaqeeyo golaha sharci dejinta ee ku saabsan qawaaniinta AI ee kal-fadhigga soo socda. Tani waxay ku soo beegmeysaa dadaallada sharci dejinta ee hakad galiyay ee Kongareeska ee fulinta tallaabooyinka badbaadada, iyadoo maamulka Biden uu riixayo soo jeedinno xeerar oo loogu talagalay kormeerka AI. Newsom wuxuu sheegay in "habka ka socota gobolka California kaliya uu noqon karo mid loo baahan yahay, gaar ahaan iyadoo aan jirin tallaabo federaal ah oo ka socota Kongareeska. " Chamber of Progress, oo ah isbahaysi matalaya warshadaha farsamada, ayaa soo dhoweeyay diidmada Newsom, iyadoo muujineysa in "dhaqaalaha farsamada ee California uu had iyo jeer ku barwaaqaysnaaday tartanka iyo furnaanta. " Sharciga la soo jeediyay wuxuu lahaan lahaa tijaabbo badbaado oo qasab ku ah moodooyinka AI ee horumarsan ee kharashkoodu ku kacaya in ka badan $100 milyan ama u baahan ilo xisaabeed oo badan. Intaa waxaa dheer, soo saarayaasha software-ka AI ee gobolka waxay u baahan lahaayeen inay bixiyaan habab lagu deminayo moodooyinka AI, iyadoo si wax ku ool ah loo hirgelinayo badal muhiim ah. Sharciyadu waxay doonayeen inay dhisaan hay'ad goboleed oo dusha ka ilaalisa horumarinta "Moodelada Xuduudaha" ee ka soo gudba awoodaha moodooyinka jira ee ugu horumarsan. Dagaalku wuxuu ka dhashay dhamaan noocyada kooxaha, oo ay ku jiraan shirkadaha waa weyn sida Google ee Alphabet, OpenAI oo ay taageeray Microsoft, iyo Meta Platforms oo soo saaraya moodooyinka generative AI.

Xubno ka tirsan Dimuqraadiga ee Kongareeska, oo ay ku jirto Wakiilka Nancy Pelosi, ayaa sidoo kale diiday sharciga. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, taageerayaashu waxaa ku jiray agaasimaha guud ee Tesla Elon Musk, oo hogaamiya shirkad AI oo la yiraahdo xAI. Sidoo kale, Amazon-backed Anthropic ayaa soo jeedisay in faa'iidooyinka sharcigu ay u badan tahay inay dhaafaan kharashaadkiisa, in kasta oo ay sheegey in qaybaha qaarkood ay weli yihiin kuwo walaac ku ah ama aan caddayn. Gaar ahaan, Newsom ayaa saxiixay sharci ku qasbaya qiimeynta khataraha suurtagalka ah ee ka iman kara Generative AI ee kaabayaasha muhiimka ah ee California. Gobolka wuxuu hadda qiimeynayaa khataraha la xiriira kaabayaasha tamarta wuxuuna horey u waday shuraako bixiyeyaasha qaybta korontada, iyadoo qorshuhu yahay in sanadkan soo socda la sameeyo qiimeyn la xiriirta qeybaha biyo bixiyeyaasha, ka dibna qaybta isgaarsiinta.