Foomka Dib-u-warshadaynta Batariyaha Lithium inta lagu jiro Bandhigga 10-aad ee CLNB New Energy Industry Chain Expo 2025, oo ay marti gelisay SMM Information & Technology Co. , Ltd. (SMM), Ai Wuyun, aasaaska iyo guddoomiyaha Shenzhen Xinmao New Energy Technology Co. , Ltd. , ayaa soo bandhigtay aragtiyo muhiim ah oo ku saabsan "Horumarka dib u soo kabashada iyo dib-u-warshadaynta alaabta Cathode iyo Anode. " **Ujeedada iyo Muhiimadda Dib-u-warshadaynta Batariyada Lithium** Ujeedada ugu weyn ee dib-u-warshadaynta batariyada lithium waxaa ka mid ah: - Isticmaalka kheyraadka si wax ku ool ah si loo yareeyo ku tiirsanaanta macdanta ugu horreysa iyo in la fududeeyo yaraanta kheyraadka. - Yaraynta khataraha wasakheynta deegaanka. - Yaraynta kharashyada si loo daboolo baahiyaha warshadaha. - Ka gudubka caqabadaha farsamo sida heerarka dib-u-warshadaynta oo hooseeya iyo dayactirka alaabta. Muhiimadda dib-u-warshadaynta waxay ka kooban tahay dhiirigelinta dhaqaale wareeg ah, taageeridda horumarinta tamarta cusub ee waarta, kobcinta warshado cusub, xoojinta amniga kheyraadka istiraatiijiga ah, ilaalinta tamarta, dhimista qiiqa karbon, buuxinta masuuliyadda caalamiga ah, iyo suurtogalinta isticmaalka qiimaha sare leh. **Batariyada LFP Iyo Isbeddellada Mustaqbalka** Rakibidda batteriyada gaadiidka tamarta cusub ee Shiinaha (NEV) ayaa si xawli ah u kortay, iyadoo heerka NEV uu gaaray 40% sanadka 2024, taas oo ka tarjumaysa 70. 5% suuqyada caalamka. Tan iyo 2021, batariyada phosphate birta lithium (LFP) ayaa si tartiib tartiib ah u hoggaamisa suuqa, oo 74. 6% ka kooban tahay 2024, qaybin kasta oo sii socota ayaa la filayaa inay sii kordho. Marka laga hadlayo dib-u-warshadaynta, batariyada LFP ayaa ahayd 61. 2% ka mid ah mugga la dib-u-warshadaystay ee 2024. Saadaalintu waxay muujineysaa in sanadka 2029, mugga dib-u-warshadaynta LFP uu gaari karo 2. 531 milyan oo tan oo mitir ah, batariyada ternary ahna 1. 0404 milyan oo tan, iyo batariyada LCO ahna 75, 400 tan. Sidaas awgeed, mugga dib-u-warshadaynta batariyada LFP ayaa rajeynaysa inay badan gaarto, halka dib-u-warshadaynta LCO ay ahaan doonto mid aad u deggan. **Hababka Dib-u-warshadaynta Batariyada LFP ee Qashinka** Faa’iidada tartanka ee farsamada dib-u-warshadaynta waxay ku xirnaan doontaa xakameynta kharashka iyada oo diiradda lagu saarayo wax-soo-saarka, waxqabadka, tayada, dhimista qiiqa karbon, kaydinta tamarta, iyo saaxiibtinimada deegaanka. - Hadda, hydrometallurgy ayaa kaalinta ugu weyn leh (in ka badan 99%) iyadoo dib-u-soo kabashadu ay tahay habab labaad. - Mustaqbalka, dib-u-soo kabashadu waxay noqon doontaa habka ugu muhiimsan, iyadoo hydrometallurgy ay tahay mid dheeraad ah, iyo heerarka dib-u-soo kabashada qaybaha batariyada oo ku dhowaa maksimumka fikradeed. **Horumarka Dib-u-soo Kabashada LFP** Horumar aan caadi ahayn ayaa la sameeyay oo ay ka mid yihiin: - **Horumarinta Tayada Alaabta:** Iyadoo loo marayo hal-abuurnimo farsamo, shaandhayn xamuul wanaagsan oo leh hubin badan, otomaatig si loo yareeyo khataraha wasakheynta, hababka gubidda oo loo habeeyay inay xakameeyaan jawiga iyo cadaadiska, iyo horumarinta qalabka demagnetization ee ka saaraya hadhaaga magnetic ka soo baxa budada. - **Hagaajinta Deegaanka:** Waxaa si wanaagsan loo saxsameeyay tirada magnetic iyo boodhka. Natiijooyinka ayaa muujinaya in wasakhda magnetic ee LFP labaad hoos uga dhacday 56% (celcelis ahaan) iyo 40% (sigma). Waliba, qaybaha birta magnetic-ka ayaa hoos u dhacay 46. 67%, dhammaantood waxay gaareen in ka yar 50 walxood/kg.

Qiimaha K ee batteriyada, oo tilmaamaya tayada, ayaa sidoo kale si weyn u dhacay; unugyada jeebka ah ee la burburiyay ma muujinin wax khaladaad ah oo ku saabsan separator-ka. **Horumarka Dib-u-nadiifinta Graphite** Nadiifinta graphite-ka ayaa wajahaya caqabado ku saabsan isku darka wasakhaha. Xinmao ayaa horumarisay kuleyl-dhisme cusub oo sanduuq ah iyo weelal silsilad gudaha ah oo saddex laab ku korodhsaday awoodda kuleylka ee weelasha dhaqameed ee heer kulka sare leh, taas oo keentay isku-dhafka joogtada ah iyo dhimista kharashyada iyo qiiqa karbon. Graphite-ka secondary ee nadiifka ah ayaa gaaraya 99. 95% nadiifnimo, taas oo si weyn u hagaajinaysa qiimihiisa warshadeed. **Dib-u-warshadaynta Graphite Anode iyo Suuqa** Warshadaha ugu horeeya ee batariyada lithium (B iyo C), oo isticmaala graphite macmal ah oo leh in ka badan 70% saamiga suuqa, ayaa bixiya qaybaha pole ee hawlgallada dib-u-warshadaynta Xinmao. **Alaabada Graphite Secondary: Codsiga iyo Rajada Mustaqbalka** Qalabka la soo celiyey ayaa helaya codsiyo sii badanaya oo ku saabsan kaydinta tamarta isgaarsiinta, nidaamyada korantada yar-yar, kaydinta tamarta guryaha iyo ganacsiga, iyo warshadaha gaariga. Qorshayaasha mustaqbalka waxaa ka mid ah: 1. Wada-shaqeyn lala yeesho soo saarayaasha batariyada waaweyn iyo shirkadaha gaadiidka si loo taageero suuqyada caalamiga ah. 2. Dib-u-warshadaynta batariyada dhamaadka nolosha. 3. In la hirgaliyo LFP iyo graphite la soo celiyey oo loogu isticmaalo gaariga. Dib-u-warshadayntu waa muhiim si loo dhiso silsilad warshadeed dhinaca batteriyada lithium ee xidhiidhka xiran. Shenzhen Xinmao New Energy Technology waxay ku dadaaleysaa horumarinta farsamooyinka dib-u-warshadaynta cagaaran.