Figure AI, Inc. , established in 2022 by entrepreneur Brett Adcock—known for Archer Aviation and Vettery—is an American robotics firm making notable progress in AI-powered humanoid robots for industrial and home use. In August 2024, the company launched Figure 02, introducing advanced hardware and software enhancements. This model features integrated cabling in its limbs and a battery embedded in the torso, improving both aesthetics and function. Equipped with six RGB cameras and an onboard vision language model, Figure 02 advances visual perception. Powered by Nvidia RTX GPU modules, it offers triple the computing power of its predecessor, enabling faster and more complex data processing. Its audio system, comprising microphones and speakers combined with a custom AI model developed alongside OpenAI, enables conversational human-robot interaction, marking progress toward natural communication. Continuing its innovation, Figure AI revealed Figure 03 on October 9, 2025. This third-generation humanoid represents a full redesign of hardware and software, aiming to create a general-purpose robot capable of learning directly from human interaction—significantly enhancing adaptability and real-time learning. Figure 03 includes an upgraded sensory suite and a newly designed hand system tailored for its Helix platform. The improved camera system doubles the frame rate, reduces latency to one-quarter, and offers a 60% wider field of view compared to previous versions, improving situational awareness and precision. Each hand features embedded palm cameras and custom tactile sensors detecting forces as slight as three grams, permitting delicate, precise manipulation.

Designed for home environments, Figure 03 incorporates soft, multi-density foam materials to ensure safety during interaction. Its battery meets UN38. 3 certification and includes multiple safety layers, supporting wireless inductive charging. An enhanced audio system facilitates more natural communication, and removable, washable textiles improve hygiene and maintenance. Figure AI plans to manufacture Figure 03 at BotQ, a facility equipped for producing sophisticated robots. The transition from Figure 02 to Figure 03 underscores the company’s commitment to developing versatile, intelligent humanoid robots capable of complex industrial tasks while being safe and user-friendly for domestic settings. These advancements highlight improvements in sensory systems, learning capabilities, communication, and design integration. As AI and robotics increasingly converge, Figure AI stands at the forefront of transforming human-machine interaction. Centered on innovation, safety, and adaptability, its humanoid robots hold potential across diverse sectors, including manufacturing, logistics, caregiving, and household assistance. Under Brett Adcock’s leadership, the company has rapidly enhanced humanoid technology, integrating custom AI models in partnership with OpenAI to enable robots that not only perform tasks but understand and respond naturally to human needs. Figure AI’s focus on advanced sensory suites, enhanced computational power, and conversational AI positions it as a key player in intelligent robotics. Ongoing research and development aim to bridge the gap between human ability and robotic assistance, potentially revolutionizing operational dynamics in industries and homes in the near future.