The MI6 headquarters in London, England. The intelligence agencies of the United Kingdom are currently utilizing bulk data for training artificial intelligence. This approach involves relaxing safeguards designed to protect privacy and prevent the misuse of sensitive information. The proposed changes have raised concerns among privacy experts and civil liberties groups, who argue that stronger regulations are necessary for the rapidly advancing capabilities of AI. The intelligence agencies are specifically seeking to relax rules regarding the use of bulk personal datasets (BPDs), which contain information about large groups of people.

They argue that these datasets help identify potential threats, but critics question the potential invasion of privacy. The agencies have presented their proposals to the government, and an independent review of surveillance powers has recommended creating a new category of BPDs that would require a less burdensome set of safeguards. However, the review also suggests retaining ministerial and judicial oversight in the process. The government is currently considering these recommendations and will release its response in the near future.