Hal-abuurka Sirta Sirta Ah ayaa shir jili ah oo aan faa’iido doon ahayn bilaabay oo u go'an in uu abuuro AI “daacad ah” kaas oo lagu ogaan karo nidaamyada xumada ee isku dayaya inay dadka khiyaanayaan. Yoshua Bengio, oo ah saynisyahan kombuyuutar caan ah oo badanaa loo yaqaan mid ka mid ah “ waalidiinta” AI, ayaa noqon doona guddoomiyaha LawZero, koox diiradda saareysa hormarinta ammaan leh ee farsamada casriga ah taas oo keentay loolan hubka ah oo gaaraya hal trilion oo doolar (£740 bilyan). Iyadoo lagu maalgeliyay in ka badan $30 milyan iyo koox ka kooban in ka badan toban cilmi-baare, Bengio ayaa ka shaqeynaya nidaam lagu magacaabo Scientist AI. Nidaamkani waxaa loogu talagalay inuu wax ka ilaaliyo wakiilada AI—nidaamyada iskeeda u shaqeeya oo fulinaya hawlo aan faragalinta dadka lahayn—kuwaas oo laga yaabo inay muujiyaan dabeecad khiyaano leh ama naftood u ilaalinaysa, sida diidka in la damiyo. Bengio ayaa sheegay in wakiilada AI ee hadda jira loo yaqaan “ jilayaal” oo ujeedkoodu yahay inay dadka wax ku daydaan iyo inay qanciyaan isticmaaleyaasha, halka uu u arko Scientist AI inuu u dhow yahay “psychologist” awood u leh inuu fahmo oo saadaaliyo dabeecadaha waxyeellada leh. “Waxaan rabnaa inaan dhisno AIyo daacad ah oo aan khiyaamo lahayn, ” ayuu yiri Bengio. Wuxuu ku daray: “Waxaa jira fikrad ahaan suurtagal ah in mashiinno aan lahayn nafsad ama ujeedooyin shaqsiyeed, si buuxda ugu shaqeeya inay noqdaan hay’ado xog-ogaal ah—sida saynisyahano leh xog ballaaran. ” Marka loo eego aaladaha AI ee hadda jira ee la abuuray, nidaamka Bengio ma siin doono jawaabaha go’aaminta leh balse wuxuu siin doonaa suurtogalnimo inay tilmaamto fursadda in jawaabtu sax tahay. “Waxay muujineysaa in ay is fahamsan tahay, oo aqoonsan tahay hubanti la'aan ku saabsan jawaabteeda, ” ayuu sharaxay. Marka lagu dhex daro wakiil AI ah, modelka Bengio ayaa aqoonsan doona waxqabadka waxyeellada leh ee nidaam iskeed u shaqeeya isagoo qiimeynaya fursadda in ficilkiisu keeni karo waxyeello. Scientist AI waxaa loo horumarinayaa “saadaalida fursadda in ficilka wakiil uu horseedi doono waxyeello, ” haddii fursaddu ka badan tahay heer cayiman, waxay joojin doontaa ficilka la soo jeediyay. taageerayaasha ugu horreeya ee LawZero waxaa ka mid ah ururka badbaadada AI ee Future of Life Institute, Jaan Tallinn—oo ah injineer aasaasihii Skype—iyo Schmidt Sciences, oo ah hay'adda cilmi-baareed ee aasaasay Eric Schmidt, agaasimaha guud ee hore ee Google. Bengio ayaa carabka ku adkeeyay in ujeeddada ugu horreysa ee LawZero ay tahay in la caddeeyo habka mowduucan, kadib loo qanciyo shirkadaha ama dowladaha inay taageeraan hirgalinta xoogga leh ee wax ku oolka ah.

Wuxuu tilmaamay in moodellada AI ee il furan, kuwaas oo si xor ah loo heli karo lana beddeli karo, ay noqon doonaan saldhigga tababarka nidaamyada LawZero. “Ujeeddadu waa in la xaqiijiyo habka si aan u qancino deeq-bixiyayaasha, dowladaha, ama shaybaarrada AI inay maalgelin ku sameeyaan si ay u tababaraan si la mid ah nidaamyada AI ee hogaaminaya maanta. Waxaa muhiim ah in AI ilaalinta ay ugu yaraan ka garato AI wakiilka la soconayo oo la xakameynayo, ” ayuu yidhi. Bengio, oo ah macallin jaamacadda Montreal, ayaa loo bixiyay magacaa “waalidka Ilaah” ka dib markii uu wadaagay Abaalmarinta Turing 2018—in loo aqoonsaday abaalmarinta Nobel-ka kombuyuutarka—iyadoo lala wadaagay Geoffrey Hinton, oo mar dambe noqday laureate Nobel ah, iyo Yann LeCun, ah saynisyahankii ugu weynaa ee AI ee Meta. Sida astaanta hormuudka ah ee badbaadada AI, wuxuu chair-ka u ahaa warbixintii ugu dambeysay ee caalamiga ah ee badbaadada AI, taas oo digniin u dirtay in wakiilada iskeed u shaqeeya ay sababi karaan “khatarta daran” haddii ay awood u yeeshaan inay sameeyaan hawlo taxane ah oo muddo dheer ah iyagoo aan la socodka dadka.