19kii Maarso, xubnaha Golaha Wakiilada ee Maraykanka waxay horumar ka gaareen laba hindise sharciyeed oo la xiriira blockchain, iyadoo la ansixiyey sharciga GENIUS ee doodda lagu qaadanayo iyo dib loogu soo celiyey sharciga Blockchain Regulatory Certainty Act ee Golaha Wakiilada. Gaar ahaan, codsigii loo qaaday in la sii wato sharciga Government and Enterprise Need for Inno­vation in the United States, ama GENIUS Act, oo loo codeeyey 69–31, ayaa kuu suurtageliyey inay bilaabato dood rasmi ah iyo hawlaha wax ka beddelka. Tani waxay raacday codkii guusha lahaa ee cloture oo ahaa 66–32 oo la qaaday 19kii May, kaas oo dhammeystiray wadahadalladii hore ee bilawga ah islamarkaana muujiyey taageero laba dhinac ah oo ku aaddan sharciga. Doodda Golaha Wakiilada ee sharciga GENIUS Sharciga GENIUS wuxuu dhigaya heerar loogu talagalay bixinta stablecoin-yada, isagoo dalbanaya in bixiyeyaashu ku haystaan kaydyo tayo sare leh oo daboolaya, sida bonoska Maraykanka ama deymo cayiman oo cayiman, oo si buuxda u taageersan 1:1 xagga deymaha hadda jira. Waa ku mamnuucaya in la bixiyo alaabooyinka dakhli leh, wuxuuna ku khasbayaa bixiyeyaasha inay raacaan sharciyada aqoonsiga macaamiisha (KYC), la socodka hawlgalada shaki leh, iyo barnaamijyada ka hortaga lacag dhaqidda (AML). Waxaa ku xidhan mugga bixinta, in bixiyeyaashu sidoo kale ay shaqeeyaan hoos yimaada kormeero ka yimaada hay'adaha federaalka ah ama kormeereyaasha federaalka ah ee gobollada. Ansixinta doodda waxaa ku jirta hab wax ka beddel ah, kaas oo u oggolaanaya inay si faahfaahsan uga doodi karaan arrimahaasi iyo inay soo jeedi karaan wax ka beddelid ka hor codeynta ugu dambeysa. Sharciga Blockchain Regulatory Certainty Sidoo kale, xubnaha Golaha Wakiilada ayaa mar kale soo bandhigay hindisaha kale oo diiradda lagu saarayay in la caddeeyo shuruucda blockchain-ka. Wakiillada Tom Emmer (R-MN) iyo Ritchie Torres (D-NY) ayaa gudbiyey sharciga Blockchain Regulatory Certainty Act si loo ilaaliyo horumariyeyaasha barnaamijyada iyo adeegyada blockchain-ka ee aan gacanta ku haynin hantida macaamiisha. Waxaa loo yaqaan “Blockchain Regulatory Certainty Act, ” kaas oo soo jeedinaya in la sameeyo hab amni oo federaal ah oo ka hortagaaya in horumariyeyaasha iyo hawlwadeennada node-yada loo aqoonsado inay yihiin dirista lacagaha, hay’adaha maaliyadeed, ama hay’ado kale oo la hagayo, kaliya sababo la xiriira abuurista ama dayactirka software-ka blockchain. Sharcigu wuxuu qeexayaa “horumariye blockchain” inay tahay cid kasta oo abuura ama ilaalisa software loogu talagalay shabakadaha aan kuwii dhexe lahayn (decentralized networks), wuxuuna sharxayaa “xakameynta” inay tahay awood sharci ah oo ku jirta qofka si uu si madax bannaan u helo una wadaago digital assets iyadoon cid saddexaad ah ku lug lahayn. Intaas waxaa dheer, sharciga wuxuu leeyahay horumariyeyaashu ama adeeg bixiyeyaashu inay ka xor yihiin shuruudaha rukhsadaha gobolka ama federaalka, haddii aanay gacanta ku haynin hantida digital-ka ah ee isticmaalayaasha. Waxaa sidoo kale la caddeeyey inay sharcigu aanu ka hor imanayn sharciyada lahaanshaha maskaxda (intellectual property laws) ama doonaynin inuu joojiyo dowladaha inay fuliyaan shuruucda la jaan qaadi karta. Golaha Wakiilada weli ma samaynin jadwalka wax ka beddelka ama codeynta guddiga.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, dib u soo bandhigida sharcigan waxay muujinaysaa xamaasad cusub oo ka jirta Golaha Wakiilada ee ay muhiim tahay inay kala saaraan qaybaha ilaalinta hantida iyo kuwa aan ilaalinta lahayn ee dhismaha lacagaha dhijitaalka ah. Waxaa la xusay maqaalka ku jira.