Artificial intelligence (AI) and large language models have the potential to aid scientific discoveries and offer insights into the nature of intelligence, according to neuroscientist David Eagleman. He explained that AI's perceived intelligence comes from its ability to extract information from vast sources and generate accurate responses using large language models. However, Eagleman emphasized that this does not equate to true intelligence or sentience.

He proposed a new test for intelligence, suggesting that a truly intelligent system should be capable of scientific discovery. While AI has shown creativity, it struggles with filtering human concerns. Eagleman envisions a future where AI and humans collaborate on scientific discoveries and AI provides personalized resources, such as on-demand therapy.